Splake Identification Guide
Learn to spot a splake by its in-between tail shape and blended lake trout and brook trout markings.
Read the full Splake encyclopedia entry →Key identification features
- Tail is moderately forked — deeper than a brook trout's squared tail but less deeply forked than a lake trout's
- Body pattern blends pale, irregular spots typical of lake trout with faint marbling or vermiculations from brook trout
- Olive-gray to brown coloration, sometimes with a mottled or marbled look on the back
- Lower fins may show a hint of the white leading edge seen in brook trout, though usually less pronounced
Common look-alikes
- Lake trout: deeply forked tail and pale spots on a dark body, without any orange or red tint on the lower fins
- Brook trout: squared, not forked, tail, with bold red spots ringed in blue and a crisp white leading edge on the lower fins
- Tiger trout: a different hybrid combination showing a bolder, more continuous tiger-stripe pattern rather than lake trout-style pale spotting
Where you'll see one
Splake are a hatchery cross between lake trout and brook trout, produced to combine fast growth with hardiness, and are stocked in northern lakes across the Great Lakes region, New England, and Canada; they occasionally reproduce in the wild but are mostly maintained through stocking programs.
Frequently asked questions
How do I tell a splake from a lake trout?
Compare the tail and fins — a splake's tail is less deeply forked than a lake trout's, and it may show a faint orange or white tint on the lower fins that lake trout lack.
Why does a splake look like it has features of two different trout?
Because it is a hybrid — a cross between a female lake trout and a male brook trout — so it shows blended coloration and fin traits from both parent species.