Fish Identifier

Pristella Tetra Identification Guide

Identify the Pristella Tetra by its translucent silvery body and black-white-yellow banded dorsal and anal fins.

Read the full Pristella Tetra encyclopedia entry →
Pristella Tetra Identification Guide

Key identification features

  • Slender, laterally compressed, torpedo-shaped body
  • Highly translucent, silvery body that allows internal organs to be faintly visible
  • Distinctive banded pattern of black, white, and yellow on both the dorsal and anal fins
  • Tail fin is clear to faintly yellow, without the bold banding seen on the other fins
  • No lateral stripe or shoulder spot, keeping the body itself plain
  • Small adult size, typically 1.5-1.75 inches (4-4.5 cm)

Common look-alikes

  • X-ray Tetra is another name sometimes used interchangeably, but color-morph "Golden" or "Albino" Pristella lack the black band, showing only yellow and white on the fins.
  • Glass Bloodfin Tetra shares a translucent body but has plain red-tinted fins without the black-white-yellow bands.
  • Diamond Tetra is deeper-bodied and lacks both the translucency and the banded fin pattern.

Where you'll see one

Native to coastal rivers, streams, and estuarine-influenced waters of Venezuela, Guyana, and the Amazon delta region, where it tolerates slightly brackish conditions and schools over open, sandy-bottomed stretches with light vegetation.

Frequently asked questions

How do I tell a Pristella Tetra from a Glass Bloodfin Tetra?

Look at the fins: Pristella Tetras show a bold black-white-yellow band on the dorsal and anal fins, while Glass Bloodfin Tetras have plain, reddish-tinted fins without banding.

Why is the Pristella Tetra sometimes called the X-ray Tetra?

Its body is so translucent and silvery that light passes through it, faintly revealing the internal skeleton and organs, which inspired the nickname.